• Stepwise Green Investment under Policy Uncertainty 

      Chronopoulos, Michail; Hagspiel, Verena; Fleten, Stein-Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      We analyse how market price and policy uncertainty, in the form of random provision or retraction of a subsidy, interact to affect the optimal time of Investment and the size of a renewable energy (RE) project that can be ...
    • Stepwise investment and capacity sizing under uncertainty 

      Chronopoulos, Michail; Hagspiel, Verena; Fleten, Stein-Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      The relationship between uncertainty and managerial flexibility is particularly crucial in addressing capital projects. We consider a firm that can invest in a project in either a single (lumpy investment) or multiple ...
    • Stochastic energy market equilibrium modeling with multiple agents 

      Brekke, Kjell Arne; Golombek, Rolf; Kaut, Michal; Kittelsen, Sverre A.C.; Wallace, Stein W. (Journal article, 2017)
    • Stochastic Stackelberg equilibria with applications to time-dependent newsvendor models 

      Øksendal, Bernt; Sandal, Leif Kristoffer; Ubøe, Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      In this paper, we prove a maximum principle for general stochastic differential Stackelberg games, and apply the theory to continuous time newsvendor problems. In the newsvendor problem, a manufacturer sells goods to a ...
    • Strategic insider trading equilibrium: A filter theory approach 

      Aase, Knut K.; Bjuland, Terje; Øksendal, Bernt (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      The continuous-time version of Kyle’s (Econometrica 53(6):1315–1336, 1985 ) model of asset pricing with asymmetric information is studied, and generalized in various directions, i.e., by allowing time-varying liquidity ...
    • Strategic Pricing of Commodities 

      Jörnsten, Kurt; Ubøe, Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2009)
      We consider a setting where a large number of agents are trading commodity bundles. Assuming that agents of the same type have a certain utility attached to each transaction, we construct a statistical equilibrium which ...
    • Sulphur Abatement Globally in Maritime Shipping 

      Lindstad, Elizabeth; Rehn, Carl Fredrik; Eskeland, Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      In 2016, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) decided on global regulations to reduce sulphur emissions to air from maritime shipping starting 2020. The regulation implies that ships can continue to use residual ...
    • Tax-free digital news? 

      Foros, Øystein; Kind, Hans Jarle; Wyndham, Timothy G.A. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      News platforms are struggling. Their printed readership is predominantly old, and their digital product struggles to win the attention of the young. For several decades tax reductions have been used in Europe to increase ...
    • Testing for Granger causality in the presence of measurement errors 

      Andersson, Jonas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2005)
      In this paper a potential problem with tests for Granger−causality is investigated. If one of the two variables under study, but not the other, is measured with error the consequence is that tests of forecastablity of ...
    • The cost of multiple sclerosis in Norway 

      Svendsen, Bjørn; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Nyland, Harald Inge; Aarseth, Jan Harald (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)
      Health economic aspects have been increasingly important during introduction of new treatments for multiple sclerosis. As a partial response for Norway, a costof- illness study was carried out to estimate the yearly ...
    • The economic impact of multiple sclerosis to the patients and their families in Norway 

      Svendsen, Bjørn; Grytten, Nina; Bø, Lars; Aarseth, Hallvard Gilje; Smedal, Tori; Myhr, Kjell-Morten (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) imposes high economic costs on society, but the patients and their families have to bear some of these costs. Objective We aimed to estimate the magnitude of these economic costs in ...
    • The Ensemble Kalman Filter for Multidimensional Bioeconomic Models 

      Kvamsdal, Sturla F; Sandal, Leif Kristoffer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)
    • The global potential for carbon capture and storage from forestry 

      Ni, Yuanming; Eskeland, Gunnar; Giske, Jarl; Hansen, Jan Petter (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Discussions about limiting anthropogenic emissions of CO2 often focus on transition to renewable energy sources and on carbon capture and storage (CCS) of CO2. The potential contributions from forests, forest products and ...
    • The Hybrid Model of Agent’s Power in Social Networks 

      Belik, Ivan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-10)
      The basic idea of the research is to investigate and formalize functional dependency between structural and social measures in social networks. Since interpersonal relations are composed of multiple factors with different ...
    • The impact of design uncertainty in engineer-to-order project planning 

      Vaagen, Hajnalka; Kaut, Michal; Wallace, Stein W. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)
      A major driver of planning complexity in engineer-to-order (ETO) projects is design uncertainty far into the engineering and production processes. This leads to uncertainty in technical information and will typically lead ...
    • The Need to Amend IMO’s EEDI to Include a Threshold for Performance in Waves (Realistic Sea Conditions) to Achieve the Desired GHG Reductions 

      Lindstad, Elizabeth; Borgen, Henning; Eskeland, Gunnar; Paalson, Christopher; Psaraftis, Harialos; Turan, Osman (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has established the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) as the most important policy measure to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from shipping. A vessel’s EEDI is based ...
    • The Perpetual American Put Option for Jump-Diffusions 

      Aase, Knut K. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)
      We solve a specific optimal stopping problem with an infinite time horizon, when the state variable follows a jump-diffusion. The novelty of the paper is related to the inclusion of a jump component in this stochastic ...
    • The tyranny puzzle in social preferences: an empirical investigation 

      Cowell, Frank A.; Fleurbaey, Marc; Tungodden, Bertil (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      When forming their preferences about the distribution of income, rational people may be caught between two opposite forms of “tyranny.” Giving absolute priority to the worst-off imposes a sort of tyranny on the rest of the ...
    • Transfer of risk in the newsvendor model with discrete demand 

      Jörnsten, Kurt; Nonås, Sigrid Lise; Sandal, Leif Kristoffer; Ubøe, Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      In this paper we consider the transfer of risk in a newsvendor model with discrete demand. We view the newsvendor model as a leader/follower problem where the manufacturer (leader) decides the wholesale price and the ...
    • Treating missing values in INAR(1) models: An application to syndromic surveillance data 

      Andersson, Jonas; Karlis, Dimitris (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)
      Time-series models for count data have found increased interest in recent years. The existing literature refers to the case of data that have been fully observed. In this article, methods for estimating the parameters of ...